Is Your Business Eligible for Regional Development and Growth Funding in Canada?

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Is Your Business Eligible for Regional Development and Growth Funding in Canada?

Many Canadian businesses miss out on regional development and growth funding because they believe it is only for large companies or struggling regions. In reality, these programs are designed to help small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) grow, modernize, and create jobs in specific parts of the country. Eligibility depends more on where you operate, what you plan to invest in, and the economic impact of your project than on your business size.

Regional development funding comes from federal and provincial agencies. These programs help local economies. Here’s how to check if your business qualifies and which programs to consider first.


How Regional Development and Growth Funding Works in Canada

Regional development programs support business expansion in targeted geographic areas. They typically fund projects that improve productivity, create jobs, or strengthen regional supply chains.

Most programs share a few core eligibility pillars:

1. Your Business Location Matters Most

These programs are region-specific. Funding is tied to where your operations and project take place.

Examples include:

  • Atlantic Canada: The Business Development Program (BDP) delivered by the Atlantic Canada Opportunities Agency (ACOA) supports businesses in Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, and Newfoundland and Labrador.
  • Northern Ontario: The Northern Ontario Heritage Fund Corporation (NOHFC) funds business growth projects located in Northern Ontario communities.
  • Eastern and Southwestern Ontario: Ontario’s Regional Development Program supports SMEs expanding operations in these designated regions.
  • Quebec: Programs like Programme d’appui aux entreprises en difficulté (PAED) support strategically important Quebec businesses facing financial pressure while implementing recovery solutions.

If your project is outside the defined region, the program will not be a fit—even if your head office is eligible.


2. Business Size and Stage Requirements

Most regional development funding targets small and medium-sized enterprises.

Common requirements include:

  • Incorporated or registered Canadian business
  • For-profit operations (some programs also support non-profits that drive economic development)
  • Operating history, often 12–24 months minimum
  • Clear growth, modernization, or stabilization plan

For example, ACOA’s Business Development Program supports both early-stage and established businesses, with funding for expansion, modernization, and productivity improvements.


3. Eligible Projects and Expenses

Regional development funding is project-based. You must show how the investment benefits the local economy.

Eligible activities often include:

  • Purchasing new or used equipment
  • Facility expansion or upgrades
  • Productivity and efficiency improvements
  • Workforce training tied to growth
  • Market expansion and export readiness
  • Technology and IT investments

Under Invest North – Grow, NOHFC considers projects such as building construction, equipment purchases, IT investments, and marketing new products (with marketing capped at 20% of eligible costs or $75,000).

When sorting through programs, it helps to pay close attention to regional boundaries and eligible activities, since these can vary widely. GrantHub can assist by showing programs filtered by province and business activity, making it easier to find those that fit your project.


4. Funding Amounts and Structure

Funding is rarely “free money.” Most regional development programs offer:

  • Non-repayable grants
  • Conditionally repayable contributions
  • Low-interest or forgivable loans

Examples:

  • ACOA Business Development Program: Funding amounts vary by project scope and can include repayable and non-repayable components.
  • Programme d’appui aux entreprises en difficulté (Quebec): No fixed maximum funding amount. Support is tailored case by case and may include repayable or non-repayable assistance depending on the business’s situation.
  • NOHFC programs: Funding amounts are determined by the NOHFC Board and depend on project impact and available funds.

How to Apply for Regional Development Funding

Applying for regional development funding takes careful planning. Here are steps to follow:

  1. Check your eligibility
    Review program guidelines for your region and industry. Make sure your project location matches the program’s boundaries.

  2. Prepare a strong business plan
    Clearly describe how your project will create jobs, improve productivity, or grow your business. Include budgets, timelines, and expected outcomes.

  3. Gather supporting documents
    Most programs require financial statements, proof of incorporation, and detailed project costs.

  4. Apply before starting your project
    Funding cannot cover expenses already incurred. Submit your application early and wait for approval before making investments.

  5. Follow up and stay organized
    Track your application status. Respond quickly to requests for more information.

Many businesses use GrantHub to compare programs and streamline their application process, especially when eligibility rules are complex.


Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Applying outside the eligible region
    Even strong projects are rejected if the physical location of the investment is outside the program boundary.

  2. Assuming all funding is non-repayable
    Many programs blend grants and loans. Misunderstanding this can hurt cash flow planning.

  3. Submitting vague growth plans
    Programs expect clear outcomes: jobs created, productivity gains, or revenue growth.

  4. Waiting until costs are already incurred
    Most regional development funding does not reimburse past expenses. Approval must come first.


Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is regional development funding only for rural businesses?
No. While many programs focus on rural or remote areas, urban businesses in designated regions like Eastern or Southwestern Ontario may still qualify.

Q: Can startups apply for regional development and growth funding?
Some programs accept early-stage businesses, but most require operating history and revenues. ACOA’s Business Development Program is more flexible for newer firms.

Q: Do I need to create jobs to qualify?
Job creation strengthens an application, but productivity improvements or business stabilization can also qualify, depending on the program.

Q: Is funding taxable?
It depends on whether the assistance is repayable or non-repayable. Always confirm with your accountant.

Q: How long does approval take?
Timelines range from a few weeks to several months, depending on program demand and project size. See also How Long Do Canadian Grant Programs Take to Pay Out Funds?


  • What expenses are eligible under regional economic development grants?
  • Small Business and Regional Development Grants: Eligible Expenses
  • Federal vs Provincial Workforce Training Grants: What Canadian Employers Should Use

Next Steps

Regional development and growth funding in Canada is highly targeted, but it can make a big difference if your business fits the criteria. To save time, review eligibility details for your region and industry before applying. GrantHub tracks hundreds of active regional and business development programs across Canada—explore which ones match your location, industry, and growth plans so you can focus your efforts on applications that are most likely to succeed.

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