How to Choose Between Export Credit Insurance Options from EDC

By GrantHub Research Team · · Lire en français

How to Choose Between Export Credit Insurance Options from EDC

Getting paid on time is one of the biggest risks in exporting. A single unpaid invoice from an international buyer can strain your cash flow or stall growth. Export Development Canada (EDC) offers export credit insurance options that protect Canadian exporters from non-payment — but choosing the right one depends on how often you export and how much risk you carry.

This guide explains how to choose between export credit insurance options from EDC, with a clear focus on EDC Select Credit Insurance and how it compares to broader coverage.


Understanding EDC Export Credit Insurance Options

Export credit insurance is not a grant or a loan. It is an insurance product that protects your business if a foreign customer does not pay. EDC’s trade credit insurance helps Canadian exporters reduce financial risk while selling on open account terms — meaning you ship goods or provide services before receiving payment, trusting the buyer to pay later.

EDC offers two main options:

  • Select Credit Insurance
  • Portfolio Credit Insurance

Both fall under EDC’s Trade Credit Insurance program, but they serve different exporter profiles.

Option 1: EDC Select Credit Insurance (Best for New or Occasional Exporters)

EDC Select Credit Insurance is designed for businesses that export occasionally, are new to exporting, or want coverage for specific buyers or contracts.

Key features include:

  • Transaction-based coverage
    You insure specific buyers or sales, not your entire receivables portfolio.
  • Short-term protection
    Typically used for individual export transactions or limited sales periods.
  • Coverage amount
    EDC typically covers up to 90% of losses on insured transactions, often up to $500,000 per buyer.
  • Eligible risks
    • Commercial risks such as buyer insolvency or payment default
    • Certain political risks, depending on the buyer’s country
  • Who it’s for
    • New exporters
    • Occasional exporters
    • Businesses testing new international markets

Eligibility is broad. You must be a Canadian business that:

  • Sells goods or services to customers outside Canada, or
  • Is part of an international supply chain, or
  • Has a clear plan to export

Option 2: EDC Portfolio Credit Insurance (Best for Active Exporters)

Portfolio Credit Insurance is designed for exporters with regular international sales and multiple foreign buyers.

Key differences include:

  • Ongoing coverage
    Covers most or all of your export receivables, not just single transactions.
  • Higher flexibility
    Better for businesses with repeat buyers and continuous export activity.
  • Working capital benefits
    Can help you secure better financing terms with your bank by insuring your receivables.

If you export frequently and rely heavily on international accounts receivable, Portfolio Credit Insurance may be more efficient than insuring deals one by one.


How to Choose Between Export Credit Insurance Options from EDC

When deciding how to choose between export credit insurance options from EDC, focus on these factors:

1. How often you export

  • Occasional or first-time exporter → Select Credit Insurance
  • Frequent exporter with many buyers → Portfolio Credit Insurance

2. Size and value of your export deals

  • One-off contracts or pilot sales → Select Credit Insurance
  • High-volume or recurring invoices → Portfolio Credit Insurance

3. Risk tolerance and cash flow needs

  • If a single unpaid invoice would significantly hurt your cash flow, even limited coverage through Select Credit Insurance can reduce risk.
  • If exports are core to your revenue, broader portfolio coverage may be more practical.

You can also use tools like GrantHub’s eligibility matcher to filter export-related programs and financial tools by province, industry, and export stage in seconds.


Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Assuming export credit insurance is a grant
    EDC credit insurance is not free funding. It is a paid insurance product with premiums and conditions.

  2. Over-insuring too early
    New exporters sometimes choose portfolio coverage before they need it. Select Credit Insurance is often more cost-effective at the early stage.

  3. Ignoring political risk
    Some markets carry political or currency transfer risks. Make sure your policy includes the right coverage for your target country.

  4. Not aligning insurance with financing
    Banks often view insured receivables as lower risk. Not discussing your policy with your lender can limit the working capital benefits.


Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What is EDC Select Credit Insurance?
EDC Select Credit Insurance is short-term, transaction-based trade credit insurance. It protects Canadian exporters from non-payment on specific export sales or buyers.

Q: Who is eligible for EDC trade credit insurance?
Canadian businesses that export goods or services, are part of a global supply chain, or plan to export in the future may be eligible.

Q: How much coverage does Select Credit Insurance provide?
EDC typically covers up to 90% of insured losses, often for transactions up to $500,000 per buyer, depending on the risk profile.

Q: Is EDC trade credit insurance a loan or a grant?
No. It is an insurance product. You pay premiums, and EDC pays a claim if an insured non-payment event occurs.

Q: Can new exporters apply for Select Credit Insurance?
Yes. Select Credit Insurance is specifically designed for new or occasional exporters entering international markets.


  • How Canadian Exporters Use Trade Credit Insurance to Access Working Capital
  • How to Use Trade Data and Market Intelligence to Find Export Opportunities
  • Marketing and Export Readiness Grants in Canada: Eligibility Explained

Next Steps

Choosing the right export credit insurance is about matching coverage to your export activity, not buying the most complex option available. If you’re exploring EDC insurance alongside grants and export support programs, GrantHub tracks hundreds of active funding and support programs across Canada — helping you see which options fit your business profile and export plans.

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