If you want to cut emissions, improve efficiency, or use clean technology on your farm or agri-food business, the Agricultural Clean Technology (ACT) Program is a key federal funding option. The first step is choosing the right stream. The Adoption Stream funds proven, ready-to-use technologies. The Research and Innovation (R&I) Stream supports new technology development, including the Accelerator for projects that can make a big difference.
This guide explains how the ACT Program works, the differences between streams, and how to apply.
The ACT Program is run by Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC). It helps projects that lower greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and improve sustainability in the agriculture and agri-food sector.
The ACT Adoption Stream is for farms and agri-food businesses that are ready to buy and install commercially available clean technology.
What it funds:
Funding details:
Who should apply:
The ACT Research and Innovation Stream supports pre-market clean technology. This includes research, development, demonstration, and early commercialization.
Priority areas:
Funding details:
Eligible applicants:
Individuals, financial institutions, and academic institutions are not eligible.
The ACT Research and Innovation Stream – Accelerator is for projects with the potential to make a big impact across the agriculture sector.
What makes the Accelerator different:
Key requirements:
Tools like GrantHub’s eligibility matcher can help you check if your project fits the Adoption Stream or the Research & Innovation Accelerator before you start your application.
Each stream has its own intake process, but the main steps are similar.
Typical application process:
Applications are judged on eligibility, environmental impact, project plan, and value for money.
Applying to the wrong stream
Commercial equipment belongs in Adoption. Experimental or pre-market technology belongs in Research & Innovation.
Weak emissions data
AAFC expects clear proof of GHG or environmental benefits. Vague numbers can hurt your application.
Including ineligible costs
In-kind contributions or non-project expenses may be excluded and lower your funding.
Underestimating timelines
Large ACT projects can take months to review. Plan for this in your project timeline.
Q: Can I apply to both the Adoption and Research & Innovation streams?
You can apply to different streams for different projects, but a single project must fit only one stream.
Q: Is ACT funding taxable?
Yes. ACT contributions are generally considered taxable income. Talk to your accountant before accepting funding.
Q: Can ACT funding be stacked with provincial grants?
Stacking may be allowed, but total government help cannot go over program limits. AAFC checks this during review.
Q: Do startups qualify for the Research & Innovation Stream?
Yes, if they are incorporated, operate in Canada, and work on eligible clean technology activities.
Q: Is the Accelerator more competitive than the standard R&I stream?
Yes. The Accelerator is for fewer, higher-impact projects and expects strong technical and business plans.
Choosing between the Adoption Stream and the Research & Innovation Accelerator is the most important decision when applying for the ACT Program. Once you’ve picked the right stream, focus on showing strong environmental results and a clear, realistic budget.
GrantHub tracks hundreds of active agriculture and clean technology grants across Canada, including ACT intakes—so you can find programs that fit your business, project stage, and province.
Was this article helpful?
Rate it so we can improve our content.
Canada Proactive Disclosure Data
The Canadian government has funded over 400,000 businesses through 1.27 million grants and contributions. Check your eligibility in 60 seconds.